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Tribute to the 9 Japanese Architects That Won the Pritzker Prize

By Glanze Patrick staff@designtimes.com | Mar 17, 2024 12:42 AM EDT


(Photo: © Wikimedia user 掬茶 licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0)

Yesterday, the architecture community pole-axed, toasting the news of the usurpation of the 2024 Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureate by Riken Yamamoto, the 9th Japanese architect to win the illustrious award. It is said that from the 45-year history of the Pritzker Prize, the Japanese people have the highest number of laureates. While the criterion of geographical location doesn't matter so much, Japanese buildings like castles, temples, houses, and gardens fascinate visitor with their play of light and shadow, refined details, and the perfect combination of indoors and outdoors. The culture and creativity generated here continue to enhance the architectural atmosphere, which perpetually engages people worldwide and allows them to speak and exchange their ideas. We will get into the details of the nine Japanese architects who were awarded the Pritzker Prize by asking some questions.

Riken Yamamoto (2024):


(Photo: Courtesy of Riken Yamamoto)

Riken Yamamoto is known for his ingenuity in building the areas for dialogue, cooperation, and conversation to happen. Having worked for some 50 years, being able to create different buildings using residential, educational, and governmental domains, Mies has contributed to people's sense of belonging to communities on a global scale. Yamamoto will defy freedom and privacy in a more comfortable setting, thus developing an atmosphere that overshadows social engagement and cultural exchange.

Arata Isozaki (2019):


(Photo: Courtesy of Arata Isozaki)

The thinking of Itsuzo's Arata Isozaki is hard to systematize in terms of given direction, though it appears to change over time in a way that there always is a sense of freshness in it. Isozaki, heavily influenced by the post-war period, has sought to upgrade and adapt to the change by creating joint work with mentor Eric Tange, establishing a mix of metabolism and brutalism styles. His examples of this multifaceted approach, like Festival Plaza from EXPO'70, are accounted for as a testimony of his creative design philosophy.

Shigeru Ban (2014):


(Photo: Courtesy of Shigeru Ban)

Shigeru Ban has been acknowledged globally for his novelty in materials utilization and his humanitarian design principle. He erected his structures, commonly playing the function of shelters and community centers in disaster areas, highlighting his commitment to helping fellow humans survive disasters and integrating sustainable design principles. Ban's work epitomizes an organically holistic utility, aesthetics, and ecology coalescence.

Toyo Ito (2013):


(Photo: © Lucas K. Doolan)

Ito, Toyo is famed as a creator who is able to effortlessly give nature's organic shapes higher and higher functions. His unique style, exhibited in his renowned works, such as the Sendai Mediatheque and Taichung Metropolitan Opera House, proves his outstanding abilities in organization and space creation. Ito's research work on feminism and cross-cultural relationships clearly demonstrates his recognition of the mid-century fluctuations in women's status as well as reflections on the significance of social values.

Also Read: 10 House Designs Built Into Nature to Preserve Its Environment

Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa (SANAA) (2010):


(Photo: © Laurian Ghinitoiu)

SANAA, which boasts of the inclusion of both Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa as founders, received the Pritzker Prize in 2010 due to its approach to architecture, which is revolutionary in nature. Characterized by literal minimalism and the visual appeal of open spaces, this work challenges age-old norms in a non-discriminatory way while putting human experience at the center of its core value. Sejima's combination of the second woman to the award tends to further the presence of women and reinforce the faces of the architecture.

Fumihiko Maki (1993):


(Photo: © Wikimedia user 掬茶 licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0)

It is Fumihiko Maki's architecture that demonstrates the expert combination of modernism and Japanese aesthetics. Maki often use metals, concrete and glass to animate architectural forms, which then create mysterious ambiances through some intangible materials. Every one of his projects is the proof of his attitude to the modern and innovative approach to creating the space that causes emotions and later influences the lives of people.

Tadao Ando (1995):


(Photo: Courtesy of Tadao Ando)

Through Tadao Ando's minimalist style with careful and poetic lines of construction that most often are using concrete to create amazing effects, and this architectural language will never be forgotten. Ando's works which are Zen Buddhism and Japanese aesthetics inspired make the onlooker have tranquility and contemplation mood while also they show the cultural and environmental sense in a sensitive way.

Kenzō Tange (1987):


(Photo: Wikipedia )

Tange Kenzō, the first Japanese architect of that time to receive the Pritzker award, changed Japanese modern architecture after the war with his creative solutions. Through chessboard complex compositions of the customary and the modernist, examples of which we can see in his projects, Nam Jam manifested the creative skill of the Japanese to fuse modernity with the native beliefs and ways of life of the Japanese.

The legacy of the Japanese architects who have been awarded the Pritzker Prize is an indication of not only their exceptional talent but also Japan's valuable architectural history and the country's mentality of novelty. With the help of their extraordinary designs and imaginative approaches, these architects have embodied the face of the architecture profession ever since they entered this extraordinary niche of engineering and structural design.

Related Article: Riken Yamamoto Honored With 2024 Pritzker Prize, Renowned for Socially-Minded Architecture

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