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"The House in Toyama" Redesigned to Suit Modern Living While Preserving Cultural Heritage in Japan

(Photo : Kenta Hasegawa)

The House in Toyama, cradled within the serene expanse of Hokuriku, Japan, underwent a profound transformation orchestrated by the skilled artisans of NYAWA Architects. Once a quiet residence, it drew the attention of its forward-thinking owner from the busy streets of Tokyo, who imagined its transformation into a peaceful haven for travelers and tenants looking to escape the noise of the city. The architects set out to revitalize the aging building while preserving its historical integrity, embracing an unwavering commitment to environmental stewardship and a deep respect for the local heritage.

(Photo : Kenta Hasegawa)

Reinventing the Spirit of Community Living

With inspiration and knowledge from Hokuriku's rich architectural history-which is renowned for its well-balanced blend of tradition and innovation-the renovation project set out to rethink the spirit of community living as represented by the hallowed "HIROMA" spaces. Departing from the conventional confines of enclosed rooms that characterized the historical context, the HIROMA emerged as a beacon of modernity-a spacious, adaptable sanctuary meticulously crafted to foster connectivity and serenity.

Harnessing the wisdom gleaned from centuries of architectural evolution in Hokuriku, where communal gathering spaces served as the beating heart of communities, the renovation project embraced a holistic approach to spatial design. With an emphasis on fluidity and versatility, the HIROMA transcended traditional boundaries, offering an expansive canvas for diverse activities and interactions. Strategic placement of structural reinforcements and thermal compartments ensured not only structural integrity but also optimal comfort and energy efficiency.

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(Photo : Kenta Hasegawa)

Beyond the preservation of the house's venerable historical fabric, the architects aspired to imbue the space with a sense of temporal fluidity. By adhering to the fundamental principles of conventional design scales, repurposing old wood, and incorporating materials that subtly change with time-like plywood, copper, silk, and textiles-the design story aimed to create a setting in which time becomes a tangible presence. This careful preservation preserves the home's enduring legacy for future generations while also honoring its distinguished past.

(Photo : Kenta Hasegawa)

A Symphony of Tradition and Innovation

In addition, the refurbishment aimed to improve the interior atmosphere with a focus on the comfort and welfare of the residents. The project attained an impressive zero-carbon footprint by means of deliberate interventions that maximized natural daylighting and ventilation, in addition to the installation of sliding doors that provide a smooth transition between indoor and outdoor environments. Rigorous calculations by the architects revealed that the CO2 absorbed by the wood utilized in the renovation eclipsed the emissions generated during construction, underscoring its eco-conscious ethos.

In essence, the House in Toyama stands as a testament to the harmonious convergence of tradition, innovation, and environmental responsibility. By embracing indigenous customs and harnessing the power of cutting-edge design principles, NYAWA Architects have orchestrated a symphony of transformation, breathing life into a dormant dwelling and fashioning it into a vibrant, sustainable sanctuary-a testament to the enduring symbiosis between humanity and nature.

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